Polysulphate Potato Trial on Sandy Loam Soil

17.6%

Yield increase

Polysulphate increased total potato yield by 17.6% with reduced fertilizer costs per acre in Michigan, USA trial

Entrican, Michigan, USA
2021

17.6%

Yield increase

Key Conclusions

Polysulphate improves grower profitability through both increased yield as well as potentially reduced fertilizer cost per acre.

Objective

To investigate the effect of Polysulphate fertilizer as a nutrient source for production of ‘Lamoka’ potatoes in comparison to a grower standard practice consisting of gypsum (calcium sulfate) and MOP.

Trial Details

Trial station

Entrican, Michigan, USA

Crop

Potato

Assessments

Total tuber yield.

Treatments

  • All treatments received 244 lb N, 79 lb P2O5, and 200 lb K2O per acre.
  • The grower standard practice (GSP) included gypsum (1000 lb/A) and MOP (323 lb/A).
  • A gypsum only treatment was included for comparison. – Granular Polysulphate was applied at rates of either 357 or 720 lb per acre with the remaining potassium requirement supplied with MOP.
  • The treatments were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with four replications.

Treatments

  • All treatments received 244 lb N, 79 lb P2O5, and 200 lb K2O per acre.
  • The grower standard practice (GSP) included gypsum (1000 lb/A) and MOP (323 lb/A).
  • A gypsum only treatment was included for comparison. – Granular Polysulphate was applied at rates of either 357 or 720 lb per acre with the remaining potassium requirement supplied with MOP.
  • The treatments were evaluated in a randomized complete block design with four replications.

Results

  • Polysulphate application increased total tuber yield compared to the grower standard practice (GSP)
  • Despite containing 189 lb/A less Ca and 117 lb/A less S compared to the application rate of gypsum used, Polysulphate increased yield compared to the GSP
  • Polysulphate at 357 lb/A resulted in a 17.6% increase that was statistically significant.
  • This study demonstrates that nutrient source is important for optimizing potato yield and fertilizer return-on-investment.